
A handyman can do projects up to $500 apiece without a license in Washington State but must register as a handyman to handle projects between $500 and $2,000.
In this article, we’ll explain what a handyman can do without a license in Washington, what you can do with a license, the different kinds of licenses you need, and how to get one if you want to do more than odd jobs.
- Does a Handyman Need a License in Washington?
- What Can a Handyman Legally Do in Washington?
- Penalties for Exceeding Handyman Work Limits
- How to Register as a Handyman in Washington State
- How to Register as a General Contractor
- How to Register Your Business
- Is There an Exam to Become a Handyman in Washington?
Does a Handyman Need a License in Washington?
A handyman doesn’t need a license in Washington to do jobs worth less than $500. However, you must register with the state as a handyman to take on projects larger than $500 (including labor and materials) or to advertise your services, and you need a contractor license to do projects worth in excess of $2,000.
You also need to obtain a license to work on electrical, HVAC, or plumbing projects.
What Can a Handyman Legally Do in Washington?
As an unregistered handyman, you can only perform minor repair and maintenance work for people you know. You can assist with tasks like mounting a TV, assembling furniture, and cleaning gutters without registering as a handyman.
Once you register yourself as a handyman, you can take on many jobs, including:
- Minor repairs that don’t affect the safety of a building, such as fixing doors and windows
- Basic carpentry work like mounting a TV on the wall or furniture assembly
- Hanging pictures
- Painting rooms
- Repairing or replacing tiles
- Installing or repairing windows
- Patching holes or cracks in walls
- Repairing fences
- Cleaning gutters
- Pressure washing driveways, sidewalks, and siding
You can’t tackle projects over $2,000 or anything that deals with electrical, HVAC, or plumbing. Tasks you can’t perform:
- Installing or modifying plumbing systems
- Wiring or rewiring a room
- Remodeling a kitchen or bathroom
- Replacing electrical panels
- Installing HVAC systems
Penalties for Exceeding Handyman Work Limits
Performing jobs over $500 as an unregistered handyman or taking on electrical, HVAC, or plumbing work without a license can lead to hefty fines.
Fines range from $250 to $10,000, depending on the type of violation and whether it’s a first, second, or subsequent offense.
There are also penalties for advertising your services as an unlicensed handyman.
How to Register as a Handyman in Washington State
Washington classifies handymen as specialty contractors. Here’s how to register as a specialty contractor:
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Have your business registered as a sole proprietorship or an LLC with the Washington Secretary of State.
- Get a Washington contractor license bond or set up a savings account with $15,000 for specialty contractors.
- Purchase general liability insurance of $250,000 ($50,000 for property damage coverage and $200,000 for bodily damage).
- Complete the specialty contractor application form and pay a fee of $132.60. Mail it to this address.
State of Washington Department of Labor and Industries Contractor Registration PO Box 44450 Olympia, WA 98504-4450 |
How to Register as a General Contractor
If you want to take on projects over $2,000, you should register as a general contractor. Here’s how to do so:
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Register your business with the Washington Secretary of State as a sole proprietorship or an LLC and obtain a Uniform Business Identifier number.
- Fill out the Continuous Contractor’s Surety Bond form and purchase a surety bond of $12,000. You can also file a cash deposit or any security deposit accepted by the department.
- Purchase general liability insurance policy of $200,000 and property damage of $50,000.
- Complete and submit the specialty contractor application form to this mailing address, along with a filing fee of $132.60.
State of Washington Department of Labor and Industries Contractor Registration PO Box 44450 Olympia, WA 98504-4450 |
How to Register Your Business
You don’t have to register your business if you want to operate it as a sole proprietor under your legal name. However, if you want it under a different name, you should register a Doing Business As (DBA) name.
Register your business with the state if you want to set it up as an LLC.
Application process for DBA:
- Choose a business name by checking its availability on the Washington State Department of Revenue Business Lookup website. Washington doesn’t prevent others from using the same business name, but it acts as a public record to let others know you’re using the assumed business name.
- File DBA online with the Washington State Department of Revenue on the My DOR portal.
- If you want to file by mail, complete the Business License Application and submit it to this mailing address:
State of Washington Business Licensing Service PO Box 9034 Olympia, WA 98507-9034 |
- You can also submit the form in person at an office nearest you.
- Pay a fee of $55 ($50 for registering business and $5 for filing DBA).
Application process for LLC:
- Choose a unique business name. Conduct a business name search on the Washington Secretary of State website to find a name for your business.
- Appoint a registered agent to receive legal documents.
- Prepare and file the certificate of formation with the Washington Secretary of State. You can file online or by mail. Here’s the mailing address:
State of Washington Business Licensing Service PO Box 9034 Olympia, WA 98507-9034 |
- Pay a fee of $200 for filing online or $180 for filing through mail.
- Create a Washington LLC operating agreement (not legally required, but highly recommended). Consult with an attorney to ensure the agreement complies with the laws.
- Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service website and set up a business bank account.
- File the Beneficial Ownership Information Report (BOIR) with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).
Note: Check with your city or county for any local licensing requirements.
Is There an Exam to Become a Handyman in Washington?
No. Even if you want to become a registered handyman, you don’t have to pass an exam or complete a certification course.
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